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For release: July 10, 2003
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Contact:
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Charles B. Henderson
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Office:
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(314) 444-8311
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E-mail:
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charles.b.henderson@stls.frb.org
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Mobile:
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(314) 609-5972
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Pager:
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(314) 538-9526
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Online Press Room:
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www.stlouisfed.org/news/press_room/contact.html
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New Web Site from St. Louis Fed To Help Banks Prepare for New
HMDA Revisions
ST. LOUIS The Federal Reserve Bank of St. Louis has
created a new web site to help lenders at depository institutions
throughout the country comply with the new reporting changes that
will be required by "Regulation C," which implements the
Home Mortgage Disclosure Act (HMDA): http://www.stlouisfed.org/hmdaregcamendments.
The changes will affect most loan applications
taken on or after Jan. 1, 2004.
The Federal Reserve Board made these changes after a comprehensive
review of HMDA and Regulation C, as well as comments from industry
and consumer groups.
"The mortgage market has changed dramatically since HMDA was
enacted and continues to evolve," said Elizabeth A. Hayes,
assistant vice president in the consumer affairs department of the
St. Louis Fed's Supervision & Regulation Division. "Revisions
to Regulation C are necessary to keep pace with those changes and
to maintain the usefulness of the HMDA data. In today's market,
obtaining data on loan pricing, for example, is essential to address
concerns about fair lending and other practices. The amendments
will enable both regulatory agencies and the public to better understand
the current mortgage market, including the extent of sub-prime lending
and variations in loan pricing."
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The information required to be collected and reported in the
HMDA loan application register (LAR) has been expanded and revised.
The more significant provisions are:
Lenders must collect and report information on pre-approval
requests. Regulation C still excludes pre-qualification requests,
however.
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Manufactured homes have been added as a required reporting
option under the "property type" field.
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The definitions of home improvement loans and refinancing have
been modified for clarity and to ensure more consistent data
reporting. The classification test has been eliminated for dwelling-secured
home improvement loans. The definition of refinancing has been
narrowed by excluding the "purpose" test. Under the
revisions, when a new loan satisfies and replaces the existing
loan and both are dwelling-secured, the loan is reported as
a refinancing.
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Lenders will have to report an applicant's ethnicity, as well
as a revised description of racial characteristics.
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Lenders will be required to report pricing data on some loans.
They must report the rate spread (or difference) between a loan's
annual percentage rate (APR) and the yield for a Treasury security
of comparable maturity when the spread exceeds certain thresholds.
To calculate the yield, lenders will refer to a newly developed
statistical table.
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Lenders must report whether a loan is covered by HOEPA (Home
Ownership Equity Protection Act). HOEPA refers to certain loans
in which the APR or the points and fees on the loan exceeds
the HOEPA triggers in Section 32 of Regulation Z.
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The LAR contains a new field for reporting the lien status
for certain loans.
The consequences for noncompliance with Regulation C have not changed,"
said Hayes. "The standards for accuracy, however, will be more
stringent because all of the required new data fields are considered
essential, which is why lenders must ensure they understand the
new rules and put them into effect by January 1 of 2004."
Depository institutions and lenders who need additional assistance
can call Hayes at (314) 444-4251.
With branches in Little Rock, Louisville and Memphis, the Federal
Reserve Bank of St. Louis serves the Eighth Federal Reserve District,
which includes all of Arkansas, eastern Missouri, southern Indiana,
southern Illinois, western Kentucky, western Tennessee and northern
Mississippi. The St. Louis Fed is one of 12 regional Reserve Banks
that, along with the Board of Governors in Washington, D.C., comprise
the Federal Reserve System. As the nation's central bank, the Federal
Reserve System formulates U.S. monetary policy, regulates state-chartered
member banks and bank holding companies, and provides payment services
to financial institutions and the U.S. government.
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